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Leucospermum 'High Gold': Lemon Pincushion Blooms
Leucospermum 'High Gold': Lemon Pincushion Blooms
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💛 Leucospermum 'High Gold': The Tall, Brilliant Yellow Pincushion
The Leucospermum 'High Gold' is a spectacular and highly valued Pincushion Protea hybrid (Leucospermum genus) prized for its striking vertical growth and its massive output of brilliant flowers. This vigorous evergreen shrub is a landscape standout, producing abundant, large, globe-shaped blooms with their signature pin-like styles in an intense, luminous golden-yellow color. 'High Gold' is an excellent, architectural specimen plant for creating dramatic height and vibrant color contrast in Mediterranean, coastal, and xeriscape gardens. Its strong, upright stems, superior drought tolerance, and profuse flowering make it a highly desirable and relatively low-maintenance choice, yielding superb, long-lasting cut flowers and attracting nectar-feeding birds with its high sugar yield.
Botanical Characteristics
|
Characteristic |
Detail |
|
Scientific Name |
Leucospermum 'High Gold' (Hybrid Cultivar) |
|
Common Names |
High Gold Pincushion, Yellow Nodding Pincushion. |
|
Growth Habit |
A vigorous, upright evergreen shrub with a dense, columnar, and often V-shaped habit, ideal for vertical interest. |
|
Foliage |
Features leathery, gray-green leaves with toothed or blunt tips, densely clothing the stems. |
|
Flowers |
Large, round, distinctive Pincushion flower heads, typically 4–5 inches in diameter. Color is a brilliant, highly visible golden-yellow to deep lemon-yellow. |
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Flowering Season |
Known for its extended and reliable bloom period, typically flowering heavily from late winter through spring, providing essential cool-season radiance. |
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Cut Flower Use |
Excellent, professional-grade cut flower, highly valued for its strong straight stems and vibrant, eye-catching color. |
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Mature Size
'High Gold' is a tall and commanding Pincushion that makes a significant statement.
- Height: Typically reaches a tall 6–8 feet (1.8–2.4 meters) tall.
- Spread: Achieves a dense but manageable spread of 5–7 feet (1.5–2.1 meters) wide.
- Its vertical size is ideal for screening or background planting.
USDA Hardiness Zone
This Leucospermum hybrid is best suited for USDA Hardiness Zones 9–11. It requires a mild, nearly frost-free climate and thrives in full sun, performing exceptionally well in sunny, dry-summer regions. It is intolerant of sustained freezing temperatures.
Cultivation and Care
|
Aspect |
Care Instructions |
|
Sunlight |
Requires full sun (a minimum of 6 hours of direct sun daily) and excellent air circulation to ensure strong vertical stems and abundant blooms. |
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Soil |
Essential: Demands perfectly well-drained, acidic soil (pH 5.0–6.0). Thrives in sandy, gritty, low-nutrient soils and must not sit in heavy, wet clay. |
|
Water |
Highly drought-tolerant once established. Water deeply during the first year. Mature plants require minimal summer water; overwatering is the primary threat. |
|
Fertilizer |
Crucial: ABSOLUTELY AVOID all phosphorus fertilizers. Proteaceae are extremely phosphorus-sensitive. Use a specialized, low-phosphorus formula or skip fertilizing entirely. |
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Pruning |
Mandatory: The best pruning is achieved by harvesting the flowers heavily deep into the bush. This encourages new growth from the base and maintains a neat shape. |
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Landscape Use
- Vertical Accent: Used as a tall specimen plant or an architectural focal point in borders.
- Screening: Its height and dense habit are excellent for creating a vibrant informal hedge.
- Cut Flower Garden: Grown specifically for its professional-grade, straight, long-lasting floral stems.
- Xeriscape Design: A cornerstone, low-water, low-fertility plant for arid and Mediterranean-style gardens.
Wildlife Attraction
The distinctive flower heads produce a generous amount of sweet nectar, making them extremely attractive to nectar-feeding birds, which serve as the primary pollinators. Planting 'High Gold' is an excellent way to invite hummingbirds and native birds into the cool-season garden.
Pest and Disease Resistance
Leucospermum 'High Gold' is generally a hardy and robust plant when its crucial drainage needs are met. The most common issues are root rot and collar rot, which are caused by poor soil drainage or overwatering—this is the single most critical factor to avoid.
Propagation
To ensure the resulting plant maintains the specific, desirable traits, upright habit, and brilliant yellow color of the 'High Gold' cultivar, propagation must be conducted using vegetative methods. Semi-hardwood cuttings are the preferred and most reliable technique, generally taken during the warmer months. Propagation from seed is not used for maintaining cultivar identity.
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